Rn vs bsn - ADN, ASN, and AAS Differences. The ADN has the most classroom lecture time compared to clinical hours, while the AAS degree has the most clinical experience compared to classroom lecture time. The …

 
Cost is often a significant factor when students choose between an ADN and a BSN. An ADN can cost as little as $3,000 from a community college or up to $30,000 at a private school or training institution. On the other hand, BSN programs typically cost around $40,000 at an in-state university but can cost up to $200,000 at private schools and .... Liquor store portland oregon

RN vs. BSN: Is There a Difference? By Will Erstad on 09/07/2020. Request More Information. Talk with an admissions advisor today. Fill out the form to receive …BSN RN vs. MSN Here are the differences between BSN RN and MSN RN degrees: What is an MSN degree? A Master of Science in Nursing is an advanced degree that prepares nurses for supervisory roles or specialized practice within a certain area of medical care. An MSN program allows nurses to train as educators, administrators and …ADN, ASN, and AAS Differences. The ADN has the most classroom lecture time compared to clinical hours, while the AAS degree has the most clinical experience compared to classroom lecture time. The ADN degree covers many nursing essential courses in more depth to prepare students to transition to a …Discover the best online RN-to-BSN programs and learn more about gaining the skills needed to advance in a variety of nursing jobs. Written by Doug Wintemute Contributing Writer Le...Learn the difference between RN BSN and BSN RN, and how to write your nursing credentials properly. Find out what credentials to include and how to order them …The RN to BSN, or Bachelor of Science in Nursing, is a four-year degree program specifically designed to educate licensed registered nurses who have earned an associate degree in nursing or completed a diploma program in nursing. The program is meant to further develop your ability to lead and practice with a higher level of intellectual ...A BSN is an RN, but an RN is not necessarily a BSN. RN's all have the same license, but a BSN has a 4-year degree. You can also be an RN with an associate's degree (2-year program). Some hospitals pay BSN's more money (others don't), and in order to go to grad school or advance into certain positions, a BSN is required. …Jan 9, 2024 · BSN vs. ADN. The main differences between a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) and an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) lie in the level of education and the career opportunities available. A BSN typically involves a four-year program at a university, while an ADN is a two-year program offered at a community college or technical school. Nursing – Education (RN-to-MSN) – M.S. This MSN – Education online nursing program for RNs includes a BSN program... Time: 73% of RN-to-MSN grads finish within 42 months. Tuition and fees: $4,685 per 6-month term during undergraduate portion, and $4,795 per 6-month term during graduate portion. Courses: 32 total …One of the variables between online vs. in-person nursing classes is the cost of the program. Most in-person programs have inflexible coursework schedules that do not allow students to complete the program more quickly. This can impact the cost of the program. Some online programs are a less expensive option.One obvious and impactful difference lies in the total time investment required for RN vs BSN credentials: Nursing Degree Pathway. Average Program Length. RN (ADN Degree) 2-3 Years. BSN Degree. 4 Years. Most ADN/RN programs run at community colleges, taking 2 years for full-time students, and 3+ years for part-timers.3. Western Governors University. Ranking third among our top choices for RN to BSN programs in Washington is Western Governors University, situated in Kent. This CCNE-accredited program offers a per-semester cost of $4,885, with an option to complete it in just 12 months at a total of $9,770.Jul 22, 2020 ... The RN-MSN is the most cost effective way to attain a graduate nursing degree. ... Nurses with BSN degrees have more career options and earnings ...A master of science in nursing degree, or MSN, is an advanced post-graduate level degree for registered nurses. These programs typically last for two years, and can be accessed by students that already hold a BSN degree. Some MSN programs will offer entry to students who hold bachelor degrees related to health.Learn the difference between RN BSN and BSN RN, and how to write your nursing credentials properly. Find out what credentials to include and how to order them …RN vs. BSN: 3 Key Differences. While you can be granted a designation of RN if you have either a nursing diploma, ADN or BSN degree, there are significant differences between nursing programs. Course differences. A BSN degree provides a more comprehensive course offering than an ADN degree or a nursing diploma. ADN …Jul 22, 2020 ... The RN-MSN is the most cost effective way to attain a graduate nursing degree. ... Nurses with BSN degrees have more career options and earnings ...RN contre BSN. Un RN est un infirmiere qui a terminé un programme de soins infirmiers approuvé et qui a réussi l'examen d'obtention du permis d'exercice du Conseil national pour obtenir un permis d'exercice des soins infirmiers. Un BSN est un programme menant à un diplôme de quatre ans qui offre une formation complète en …Learn the key differences between RN and BSN degrees, how to get them and what they can offer in terms of salary and career advancement. Find out how to …In today’s fast-paced world, online education has become increasingly popular, offering flexibility and convenience for busy professionals. This is particularly true for nurses loo...Learn about the five levels of nursing, from CNA to non-clinical specialties, and their education, salary, and career outlook. Compare RN and BSN degrees and find …This means that if you are a clinical practice nurse, you would have an RN BSN signature. And, if you’re a nurse educator (or on your way to becoming one), you would use a BSN RN signature. Please note that there is a comma between BSN and RN / RN and BSN, licensure, and certifications. Nurses should include them when they display nursing ...A Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) program will ultimately lead to the same outcome as an RN to BSN program. However, there are some differences: Target Audience. BSN programs are ideal for individuals with no prior background in nursing. If you’re interested in jump-starting your career as a nurse and want to … Let’s compare a 2-year vs. 4-year nursing degree salary. Payscale reports an average BSN salary of $92K (mid-year 2023) and $75K for an ADN. That’s an average of an extra $17K each year if you complete two more years of education. Over a 30-year career, the salary difference can be over half a million dollars. Jul 12, 2023 · The salaries for ADN and BSN nurses in bedside care are usually similar to start off, but BSN-prepared RNs do usually have more opportunities for higher earnings. According to PayScale, the average salary for an ADN nurse is $75K, while a BSN may be as high as $92K. The big difference is that BSN-prepared nurses can advance to higher-earning ... RN vs. BSN Students ADN/BSN. Published Feb 17, 2007. by mmarqua4. I am wondering what the differences in RN and BSN are. ... From personal experence a diploma vs. a BSN prepared nurse. I know the BSN has to take more pathopyhsilolgy, pharmacology and medical surgical nursing. I took …An RN is a nurse who either has an ADN or a BSN degree program (the next-level education program). Typically, the title RN is commonly used for a nurse with an ADN degree. Let’s explore this difference between an ADN-RN and BSN graduates more deeply for individuals who are curious about RN vs. BSN: RN Vs. BSN – Education …An RN is a nurse who either has an ADN or a BSN degree program (the next-level education program). Typically, the title RN is commonly used for a nurse with an ADN degree. Let’s explore this difference between an ADN-RN and BSN graduates more deeply for individuals who are curious about RN vs. BSN: RN Vs. BSN – Education …Jan 28, 2022 · RN vs. BSN Salary. To compare the salary of an RN and BSN, we need to compare them as ADN vs. BSN registered nurses. The median pay for an RN in the US is $67,162 per year. For both ADN and BSN nurses, starting salaries are quite similar. But the nurse with the BSN has an advantage; they are higher in demand, can leverage their four-year ... Sep 21, 2023 · ADN RN vs. BSN RN. Although many RNs hold a BSN, earning a BSN is not the only pathway to becoming a nurse. In lieu of a BSN, some nurses hold an Associate Degree in nursing (ADN). Here is a closer look at the differences and similarities between an ADN-prepared RN and a BSN-prepared RN. Educational Requirements Learning how to program a Radio Shack police scanner will allow you to listen to local police activity, or find out what is going on around the city with road crews. You can progra...Jul 14, 2020 · RN vs. BSN To become a registered nurse you must fulfill your state’s licensing requirements, which include an approved nursing education program. That can mean completing a two to three-year program such as an associate’s degree in nursing (ADN), associate of science in nursing (ASN) or a diploma from a hospital or medical center. The Registered Nurse (RN) to Bachelor of Science in Nursing (RN to BSN) Program is designed for students who have completed an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or diploma in nursing from an accredited college or nursing program. The RN-BSN Program curriculum expands students’ knowledge and …RN vs BSN: Education Requirements At Joyce University, students looking to earn their RN license can complete an ASN program in as little as 5 semesters. Using a combination of online learning and campus-based instruction , Joyce’s nursing programs are designed to maximize your flexibility, helping balance academics with everyday life.RN contre BSN. Un RN est un infirmiere qui a terminé un programme de soins infirmiers approuvé et qui a réussi l'examen d'obtention du permis d'exercice du Conseil national pour obtenir un permis d'exercice des soins infirmiers. Un BSN est un programme menant à un diplôme de quatre ans qui offre une formation complète en …Jul 22, 2020 ... The RN-MSN is the most cost effective way to attain a graduate nursing degree. ... Nurses with BSN degrees have more career options and earnings ...RN vs BSN: The Differences. Changes in nursing involve a major shift in higher education standards, requiring more nurses to hold a 4-year bachelor of science in nursing (BSN). The new requirements stem from research by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) that showed significantly improved patient outcomes when there …Oct 25, 2022 ... On the Registered Nurse path, BSN nurses are further along than those with an Associate's degree. This more advanced title comes with more ...RN vs. BSN: Duties & Responsibilities RN Responsibilities. Pick any medical specialty, or pick any healthcare setting, and one thing is for certain: you’ll find a registered nurse playing a key role on the team caring for the patient. For RNs with an ADN, there is a range of employment opportunities, each with their own unique roles and ...Learn the key differences between RN and BSN, two common terms in the nursing field. Find out how to become a nurse, what to expect from each degree …While your experience, location and job duties also determine your earning capacity, BSN RNs do often make more than ADN- and diploma-trained nurses. ZipRecruiter salary data from May 2019 demonstrates the difference. The average salary for all RNs is $68,438 while BSN RNs are averaging $81,832 per year.The average salary of a RN with an ADN is $70,820. The average salary of a RN with a BSN sits at about $84,000 per year. Of course, this salary depends on your location and level of experience, but this general average showcases how a BSN increases salary potential. Photo by Hush Naidoo on Unsplash.In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of nurses choosing to pursue their Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree through online programs. Another...Vanna White has been turning letters on Wheel of Fortune for 36 years, and has worn nearly 7,000 evening gowns in the process.Eosinophilic esophagitis is a relatively new disease that doctors are starting to recognize and diagnose in great numbers, especially in people with atopic dermatitis. By Angela Ba... An RN and a BSN are two different credentials. An RN (Registered Nurse) is a designation determined by a state licensure process, while a BSN is a four-year Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree that’s granted by a higher education institution. Professionals who graduate from a BSN program go on to earn their RN licensure. Compared to a four-year BSN, an ADN program can generally be completed in about 18 months to two years. Less commonly, some RNs complete diploma programs, which ...If we had to explain the main difference between RN and BSN in a sentence, we’d say that RN is a licensed job position, whereas BSN is an educational degree. BSN degrees typically require four years to complete, in contrast to two to three years it takes to become an RN. Moreover, BSN studies feature more in-depth nursing education, …An RN can build on these entry-level skills and choose a specialization. When and if you decide to do so, you can advance your career and become an NP. Nurse Practitioners (NPs) To become an NP, you first have to be an RN. You, then can advance your education with a Master's Degree. You may also …Really, though, the three-eyed raven belongs to no one but himself. This post has been updated. As any fan of HBO’s Game of Thrones knows, the three-eyed raven is a mysterious and ...Feb 28, 2024 · An RN is a registered nurse — a licensed professional who assesses and treats patients. A BSN is a Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree, which prepares graduates to become RNs. If you’re thinking of switching to a career in healthcare, one of the first things you may notice when doing research is all the different acronyms. Feb 23, 2024 · Licensed Practical Nurse Diploma or Degree. Salary: $54,620 annually; $26.26 per hour ( BLS) Program Length: 12-15 months. Program Cost: $4,000-$19,000. Job Outlook: 5% growth from 2022 to 2023 (BLS) An LPN license provides a nurse with a functioning license to provide basic nursing care. LPNs work under the direction of registered nurses and ... A BSN built for nurses, by nurses. Finish in as little as one year. No application fee, SAT/ACT scores or enrollment caps. Get 45 credits for your unencumbered RN license, transfer in up to 45 more. $330/credit ($990/course) Accelerated RN to MSN option for all 5 MSN tracks. Accredited by the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE) 1.BSN programs typically take two to four years but RN-BSN programs can be completed in as few as twelve months. 3. BSN curriculums are typically made up of both core nursing courses and electives in the sciences and humanities. BSN nursing courses include theory and field study courses on topics like community …An increasing number of nurses are seeking the credential every year. Between 2015 and 2016 alone, the number of nurses with the BC credential increased by 7 percent or 51,000 nurses. That brought the total of board-certified nurses to 750,000 in the U.S. with about 80,500 achieving RN-BC status through ANCC, and the numbers keep …Medicine Matters Sharing successes, challenges and daily happenings in the Department of Medicine It is with great sadness that we share the news that Diane M. Becker, ScD, MPH, RN...Top Paying Jobs for BSN Nurses. My bachelor's degree in nursing has prepared me by giving me the foundational knowledge about nursing and related areas of influence. The experience of juggling nursing school workload and clinicals helped me to develop competence, courage, and resilience. Fatima Gatela, …RN vs. BSN. BSN-prepared nurses offer better patient care and improved patient outcomes according to the research. “Patients in an eastern academic medical center who received most of their nursing care from nurses with bachelor of science degrees had better care, fewer readmissions and shorter stays, according to a University of Michigan ...Few fields are expanding as much as nursing these days. As the United States continues to endure a nursing shortage crisis, there will likely be an increased demand for nurses — an...One example of a relevant, non-nursing degree might be if you are a nurse manager and you earned your MBA. If you do wish to list a second degree, it should go after your highest nursing degree. Using the example at the beginning, Margaret Miranda has a Master’s of Science in Nursing thus the letters MSN follow her name. 2.An RN can build on these entry-level skills and choose a specialization. When and if you decide to do so, you can advance your career and become an NP. Nurse Practitioners (NPs) To become an NP, you first have to be an RN. You, then can advance your education with a Master's Degree. You may also …Research has linked registered nurses with higher education to having fewer medication errors, positive patient outcomes, and lower patient mortality rates. While many studies support this conclusion, there are a few that highlight the benefits of having more nurses with a Bachelor’s of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree.Over 670,000 ADN- and diploma-prepared nurses will need to complete their BSN degrees to meet the Institute of Medicine's recommendation that at least 80% of registered nurses (RNs) be BSN-prepared by year 2020. Understanding motivators, barriers, and the transition experience for RNs to advance their degree will help educators and nurse ...RN vs. BSN: 3 Key Differences. While you can be granted a designation of RN if you have either a nursing diploma, ADN or BSN degree, there are significant differences between nursing programs. Course differences. A BSN degree provides a more comprehensive course offering than an ADN degree or a nursing diploma. ADN …A registered nurse (RN) refers to a medical professional who is licensed to work as a nurse. A Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN degree) is a postsecondary online nursing degree program that either prepares candidates to become RNs or advances the nursing education for those who previously became an RN by a diploma or associate …RN vs. BSN : Perspectives d’emploi Les infirmiers continueront d’être très demandés dans un avenir prévisible. Selon le Bureau of Labor Statistics, la demande de services de santé augmentera en raison du vieillissement de la population ainsi que de l’augmentation des maladies chroniques telles que le diabète, l’obésité et l’arthrite.Finally, nurses who hold a BSN earn higher salaries than their ADN counterparts, which can make up for the difference in tuition over time. Payscale reports that BSN graduates earn an average ...According to Glassdoor, registered nurses in St. Louis, Missouri make between $48,000 and $82,000 per year, with the average salary hovering around $63,000. While many factors contribute to salary level, higher education is the most direct route to …Pros: Higher earning potential and possibility for professional progression. BSN programs foster the development of more comprehensive skill sets, which studies have linked to higher levels of patient care. BSN holders have greater NCLEX-RN pass rates. Direct access to focused, specialized training in specialist practice areas.The RN-BSN Program has an online format to allow flexibility for students focused on maintaining a work-life balance. The upper-division nursing coursework prepares professional nurses using technology and cognitive ability to be influential healthcare professionals within the current interdisciplinary setting to promote quality health care …Students begin the ReNEW BSN at a Wyoming ADN program and can move seamlessly through BSN Completion. RN-BSN Entry: For Registered Nurses who want to pursue baccalaureate education. This entry is available to associate-degree and diploma-prepared nurses. Distance Delivery: All BSN Completion coursework …How Much More Does an RN with BSN Earn: $72,160: $85,850: $13,690 (Source: Compiled using data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics) Texas RN vs National RN The average annual salary for all RNs across the country is $89,010, and the average salary for Texas RNs is just 5.27% less at $84,320. Type: Texas: United States: Difference:MSN-holders make thousands more per year than those with BSNs. Nurses with BSNs bring in less than $53,000 for the lowest 10% to more than $116,000 for the highest 10%. The lowest 10% of MSN-educated nurses earn less than $84,000, and the highest 10% make more than $190,000.Jul 11, 2016 · RN vs. BSN. A concept that is important to understand when discussing the differences between an RN and a BSN, is that it is not a direct comparison; an RN is a job title and a BSN is an undergraduate healthcare degree. A BSN is unique because you can gain a BSN while working as an RN, or you can gain a BSN to become an RN. Read more: A Guide To MSN Nursing Programs BSN vs. MSN Following are the primary similarities and differences between a BSN versus an MSN: Admission requirements Since an MSN is a graduate degree, MSN programs typically have more admission requirements than BSN programs. To receive a …MSN-holders make thousands more per year than those with BSNs. Nurses with BSNs bring in less than $53,000 for the lowest 10% to more than $116,000 for the highest 10%. The lowest 10% of MSN-educated nurses earn less than $84,000, and the highest 10% make more than $190,000.While your experience, location and job duties also determine your earning capacity, BSN RNs do often make more than ADN- and diploma-trained nurses. ZipRecruiter salary data from May 2019 demonstrates the difference. The average salary for all RNs is $68,438 while BSN RNs are averaging $81,832 per year. What Is a BSN vs. RN? A BSN is a degree, while an RN is a legal license to practice nursing. If you want to become an RN, going to a four-year university to get your BSN is one way to be qualified to take the licensure exam. Nursing leaders call this the preferred degree to practice, and more than 70% of nurses in the workforce have a BSN. The average NCLEX passing rate range for ADN students in Minnesota is between 57.02% and 92.34%. The average NCLEX passing rate range for BSN students in Minnesota is between 50.00% and 94.57%. The average annual salary for registered nurses is between $52,080 to $111,220 a year.Discover the best online RN-to-BSN programs and learn more about gaining the skills needed to advance in a variety of nursing jobs. Written by Doug Wintemute Contributing Writer Le...A BSN is a degree, while an RN is a legal license to practice nursing. If you want to become an RN, going to a four-year university to get your BSN is one way to be qualified to take the licensure exam. Nursing leaders call this the preferred degree to practice, and more than 70% of nurses in the workforce have a BSN.Medicine Matters Sharing successes, challenges and daily happenings in the Department of Medicine -Juliet Allen, MSN, RN, Business Solutions Analyst, Health IT Optimization & User ...There are three basic types of RN to BSN to MSN programs: Programs that award a BSN when those requirements are met during the program. Programs that award a BSN, but only alongside the MSN at the very end of the program. Programs that offer an RN-BSN-MSN program for nurses that hold a bachelor’s degree in a field other than nursing. MSN nurses are paid more than BSN nurses in general. Moreover, APNs are paid more than non-clinical MSN nurses. According to the Bureau of Labor and Statistics, APNs are paid on average $115,800 per year. Meanwhile, non-clinical MSN-prepared nurses make $83,240 on average.

Employers, however, vary in their salary wage approaches. Most employers give higher salaries to BSN-holders than what they pay non-BSN RNs, to a difference of $0.5-$1.0 or more per hour, or around $2,000 to $3,000 a year. Other hospitals pay the same salary rates across same-level RNs, on the ground that they perform the same jobs.. Gyms in columbia sc

rn vs bsn

Finally, nurses who hold a BSN earn higher salaries than their ADN counterparts, which can make up for the difference in tuition over time. Payscale reports that BSN graduates earn an average ...RN vs. BSN To become a registered nurse you must fulfill your state’s licensing requirements, which include an approved nursing education program. That can mean completing a two to three-year program such as an associate’s degree in nursing (ADN), associate of science in nursing (ASN) or a diploma from a hospital or medical …A registered nurse (RN) refers to a medical professional who is licensed to work as a nurse. A Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN degree) is a postsecondary online nursing degree program that either prepares candidates to become RNs or advances the nursing education for those who previously became an RN by a diploma or associate …MSN-holders make thousands more per year than those with BSNs. Nurses with BSNs bring in less than $53,000 for the lowest 10% to more than $116,000 for the highest 10%. The lowest 10% of MSN-educated nurses earn less than $84,000, and the highest 10% make more than $190,000.A: RN stands for Registered Nurse. An LPN is a Licensed Practical Nurse. Though these are both types of nurses, each requires a different level of education ...Earning your BSN will allow you to pursue these rewarding and lucrative career options. Salary Boost: The ADN-prepared RN vs BSN salary difference of at least $6,000 is a major factor. But note how it plays into other reasons for getting your BSN. You’ll be able to secure higher-paying jobs by obtaining …Students begin the ReNEW BSN at a Wyoming ADN program and can move seamlessly through BSN Completion. RN-BSN Entry: For Registered Nurses who want to pursue baccalaureate education. This entry is available to associate-degree and diploma-prepared nurses. Distance Delivery: All BSN Completion coursework …May 27, 2020 · Learn the differences between an RN (Registered Nurse) and a BSN (Bachelor of Science in Nursing) in terms of education, salary, career outlook, and more. Find out how to become an RN or a BSN, and what benefits and challenges each degree offers. The Twelve Triangles quilt block looks good from any angle. Download the free quilt block and learn to make it with the instructions on HowStuffWorks. Advertisement Equilateral? Is... What Is a BSN vs. RN? A BSN is a degree, while an RN is a legal license to practice nursing. If you want to become an RN, going to a four-year university to get your BSN is one way to be qualified to take the licensure exam. Nursing leaders call this the preferred degree to practice, and more than 70% of nurses in the workforce have a BSN. The Chamberlain BSN Online option offers the optimal blend of flexibility, interactivity and experiential learning. $95 application fee waived** through 06/30/24 when you apply for an upcoming start for the BSN Online option. *In-person skills evaluation and clinical sites are at various locations in the United States.Souvent, lorsque vous voyez des discussions sur RN vs BSN, elles « font référence aux ADN-RN par rapport aux BSN-RNs – infirmières qui » ont obtenu leur diplôme dassocié en sciences infirmières (ADN) par rapport à celles qui ont obtenu leur baccalauréat en sciences infirmières ( BSN). Bien quofficiellement, tant ceux qui …Learn the key differences between RN and BSN, two common nursing credentials in the U.S. Find out how a BSN degree can lead to higher pay, more …In today’s competitive job market, having a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) can open up a world of opportunities for registered nurses (RNs). However, with busy work schedules...A BSN is a Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree program. An MSN is a Master of Science in Nursing degree program. If you want to earn an MSN, you will first need to earn a BSN, or possess an undergraduate degree in another field and complete prerequisite course requirements as well as obtain a registered nurse (RN) license.This three-step pathway is one of the most common ways an RN can earn an MSN. The nurse, if starting out with an associate's degree or diploma, may enroll in a BSN program either on campus or online (or a hybrid program) to earn the BSN.Luckily, students would only need to complete about 30 credits (which takes about one to two …With a BSN in hand, you are likely to find more opportunities to take your career to the next level and earn a higher salary. For example, individuals with an RN license that have zero to five years of experience make an average of $61,170 annually. However, those with a BSN (with the same level of experience) earn approximately $70,190 .Learning how to program a Radio Shack police scanner will allow you to listen to local police activity, or find out what is going on around the city with road crews. You can progra...An RN to BSN program is a specific type of nursing program for RNs who already hold an ADN degree. Often referred to as a bridge program, it's a great way for ADNs to level up in their career while they continue working. On average, students who attend a BSN program after high school will complete the program …An RN to BSN program is a specific type of nursing program for RNs who already hold an ADN degree. Often referred to as a bridge program, it's a great way for ADNs to level up in their career while they continue working. On average, students who attend a BSN program after high school will complete the program ….

Popular Topics